26 November 2009

Model OSCE Conference in Armenia Focuses on the Conflict Between Pandella & the Republic of Domia


OSCE Office in Armenia continues to play a valuable role in training Armenian youth in democracy, human rights issues, and conflict prevention and resolution. One of its initiatives is a simulation called “Model OSCE” that the Organization recently offered in Armenia for the 2nd time. Such training initiatives by OSCE and other international institutions and NGOs are extremely beneficial, given the total absence of creative and stimulating teaching methods at Armenian HEIs.

The city of Vanadzor was where the most recent “Model OSCE” took place. According to the OSCE press release, 43 young representatives from Lori province in northern Armenia gathered to discuss the growing tensions between the hypothetical neighboring countries of Pandella and the Democratic Republic of Domia.

During the two-day event youth ambassadors introduced their positions on nationalism, the rights of ethnic minorities, problems of refugees and the military conflict evolving according to the scenario. The participants, university students and graduates aged between 16 and 25, simulated the Permanent Council, one of the OSCE decision-making bodies, and elaborated a concrete plan of actions to prevent the war.

Mr. Sergey Kapinos, the Head of the OSCE Office in Yerevan, noted that such exercises help the participant “gain experience of international diplomacy and negotiations which can be useful in their lives.”

”Such initiatives make young people more interested in their own country’s foreign policy and make them aware of the role they can potentially play in the political life in future,” noted Artiom Nahapetian, from Lori Centre for Organizing Youth Events.

Prior to the conference, the participants were trained on negotiation and public speaking skills and attended workshops on the OSCE’s activities and international relations in general. Special attention was paid to the politico-military dimension of the Organization, which was the topic of the Model OSCE conference’s scenario.

”The event gives us new knowledge and an opportunity to experience negotiations at the highest level. Switzerland, which I represent in the Model OSCE, is ready to go forward!” said Samvel Jaribekian, adding that his group had also prepared a small cultural and educational surprise performance for the organizers and participants.

All participants received certificates of attendance, and the three most active negotiators received encouragement prizes.

This was the second Model OSCE conference organized by the OSCE Office in Armenia; the first one was held in May 2009 in Shirak province. A nationwide conference is planned for next year.

Baku State Celebrates Its 90th Anniversary


Following her slightly older sisters, the State University of Tbilisi and the State University of Yerevan, the State University of Baku (Bakı Dövlət Universiteti) celebrated its 90th anniversary in November this year.

APA Azerbaijani news agency reports that a solemn ceremony was held at the University, attended by President of Azerbaijan Mr. Ilham Aliyev and his wife Mehriban Aliyeva.

In Favor of Aliyev’s Personality Cult

In his address to the gathering, Mr. Aliyev talked about the role that the University has played in the country’s history. Then the Rector Mr. Abel Maharramov reviewed the history of the institution, and accorded an honorary doctorate to Ilham Aliyev. Then the honorary gown was presented to the President. Also, over 300 apartments were given to the faculty on the same occasion.

“Baku State University is the first secular institution of higher education of the East, the first institution of higher education of Azerbaijan. Baku State University has historical merits in the development of Azerbaijani statehood. Therefore, the anniversary of the university is a day of national celebration,” Abel Maharramov said.

More than 40 scholars and university administrators from Russia, Turkey, Germany, Georgia and other countries attended the ceremony. Rectors of the Moscow State University, Turkey’s Ataturk University, Tbilisi State University, Tehran University, and Kazakhstan’s Lev Gumilev Eurasian National University delivered congratulatory messages. From Armenia, no one was invited and hence no one attended the event.

Fruit of Regional Effort

Baku State University is Azerbaijan’s alma mater; a public university that was founded in 1919 by a Parliament act of the pre-Soviet independent Azerbaijan. Local and regional Russian and Armenian scholars as well as their Azerbaijani colleagues played an essential role in the foundation and development of the institution. The founding Rector was Professor V. I. Razumovsky from Russia’s Kazan University.

On the occasion of the anniversary, however, it seems that Rector Abel Maharramov has proposed to rename the university after Mammad Emin Resulzade, a Musavat party activist and one of the founding political leaders of Azerbaijan Republic (1918-1920). Together with Rashid khan Kaplanov, Minister of education of the time, Resulzade was one of the initiators of the establishment of Baku State University.

“This issue is, of course, on the agenda. Baku State University is the memory of Azerbaijan People’s Republic. This memory lived bitter days and wrote glorious history. Therefore, we always respect its founders – Mammad Amin Rasulzadeh, Fatali Khan Khoyski, and Nasib bey Yusifbeyli,” Maharramov has reportedly said.

According to the University website, Baku state University currently has 16 departments and offers 55 bachelor’s and 153 master’s degrees.